Istanbul, Türkiye

Two continents, 2,500 years, and the best breakfast culture anywhere. Tulips in April; golden light in October.

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Best time to visit

Prime months: April, May, June, September, October.

Weather by month

MonthHighLowRainSeason
Jan9°4°90 mm
Feb9°4°73 mm
Mar11°5°77 mm
Apr16°8°50 mmprime
May21°13°38 mmprime
Jun25°18°38 mmprime
Jul28°21°24 mm
Aug28°21°23 mm
Sep24°18°49 mmprime
Oct19°14°71 mmprime
Nov15°10°75 mm
Dec11°6°97 mm

30-year averages (1995–2024) from ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo. Rain is the monthly total.

Cost

Serves travellers at Backpacker→Premium level. Typically around $80 a day on the ground.

Ranges are typical costs, not quotes. Check the real price before you book.

What's on

  • Tulip Festival April

    Millions of tulips in Emirgan Park

  • Istanbul Biennial September

    Contemporary art across the city

Worth knowing

  • Trams, metro, funiculars and above all the ferries, all on one rechargeable card. The commuter ferry between the continents is public transport that happens to be the best view in the city. A car is a mistake: the old streets are narrow, the hills are steep and the traffic is what it is.

    getting around · editorial

  • Istanbul Airport on the European side is the main one, an hour or more into town by metro or road. Sabiha Gokcen sits on the Asian side and is further from the historic core than the map suggests. Neither transfer is quick, so build it in.

    getting there · editorial

  • Working mosques have a dress code and enforce it: shoulders and knees covered, hair covered for women, shoes off and carried. They close to visitors around each prayer, so a closed door is a wait rather than a refusal. Scarves are handed out at the entrance of the big ones.

    know before · editorial

  • Cards are taken nearly everywhere, including taxis and ferry top-ups. Keep small notes for markets, tea and the simit seller. Tipping is by rounding up, a little more in restaurants.

    money · editorial

  • July and August are hot, humid and crowded, and the queues at the major mosques and palaces are at their longest. The city is far better in spring and in October.

    when not to go · editorial

  • Sultanahmet puts the great monuments outside the door and goes quiet at night. Karakoy and Galata are steep, full of bars and design shops, and walkable to both sides. Beyoglu and Cihangir are residential streets and cafes near Istiklal. Kadikoy, on the Asian side, has the best food and the youngest crowd and a ferry to everywhere.

    where to stay · editorial

Quests

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  • Hagia Sophia

    Church, mosque, museum, mosque again. Fifteen hundred years of changing its mind.

  • The Blue Mosque

    Six minarets, twenty thousand İznik tiles. Go in outside prayer times.

  • Topkapı Palace

    Four courtyards, four hundred years of sultans, and a view of the Bosphorus at the end.

  • The Grand Bazaar

    Four thousand shops in 61 covered streets, since 1461. You will get lost.

  • Basilica Cistern

    336 columns standing in water, and two Medusa heads, one on its side and one upside down.

  • Galata Tower

    Genoese, from 1348. The whole city at once, and both continents together.

See

  • Walk into Hagia Sophia at opening time

Eat

  • Eat a balık ekmek on the waterfront by Galata

  • A full-table kahvaltı

    Turkish breakfast: fifteen small plates, endless tea, two hours.

  • Balık ekmek on the edge of the Bosphorus

    A grilled fish sandwich made on the boat, eaten standing on the quay.

  • Turkish coffee with the grounds at the bottom

    Do not drink the last mouthful. Turn the cup over on the saucer when you finish.

Moment

  • Cross the Bosphorus by ferry at 6pm with a tea in hand

  • The azan from several mosques at once

    At dusk, from the top of Galata, they overlap and fall out of step.

  • Cross to Asia by ferry

    Twenty minutes, the price of a bus ticket, and a continent.

Craft

  • A proper hamam

    Hot stone, rough mitt, half an hour of silence. It is not a spa.